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U.S. companies are lavishing their investors with more dividend income this year. Dividend payments from companies based in the U.S. hit a record $164.3 billion in the first quarter, according to the latest Janus Henderson Global Dividend Index. That's up 7% from last year's Q1.

Several companies contributed to the record, including Costco, which paid a massive $6.7 billion in dividends (including a one-time special dividend of $15 per share). Many others raised their payouts or initiated a dividend, including Meta Platforms, which made its first-ever dividend payment of $1.3 billion in March.

There are lots of ways to get a slice of this dividend income. You can invest directly in some of the top dividend stocks or buy an exchange-traded fund (ETF) focused on dividends. Here's a look at two top dividend ETFs to buy to add some passive income to your portfolio.

Focused on the 100 best dividend stocks

Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (NYSEMKT: SCHD) aims to track the total return of the Dow Jones U.S. Dividend 100 Index. That index features 100 higher-yielding U.S. dividend stocks with strong records of consistently paying dividends. It focuses on companies with quality and sustainable dividends backed by strong financial metrics compared to their peers.

The fund's top holdings have long histories of paying a growing dividend:

Data sources: Google Finance, Schwab, Koyfin, and company press releases. NOTE: Data as of May 28, 2024.

Each of its top-10 holdings pays a dividend that yields more than double the S&P 500 (currently around 1.3%). That has helped support a higher-dividend yield for the ETF (3.5% over the past 12 months).

The fund also focuses on companies with long histories of growing their dividends. That has helped support steadily rising dividend payments by the ETF:

SCHD Dividend data by YCharts.

The fund offers investors access to 100 of the top dividend-paying stocks for an ultra-low cost of 0.06%. That low ETF expense ratio enables investors to keep more of the dividend income the fund's holdings generate.

High-quality, high-yielding dividend stocks

SPDR S&P Dividend ETF (NYSEMKT: SDY) aims to track the total returns of the S&P High Yield Dividend Aristocrats Index. (The term Dividend Aristocrats® is a registered trademark of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC.) That index holds companies that have consistently increased their dividend for at least 20 straight years and weights those stocks by their yields. The fund currently has 135 holdings.

Its top-10 holdings are:

Data sources: Google Finance, State Street, Koyfin, and company press releases. NOTE: Data as of May 28, 2024.

This ETF tilts more heavily to utility stocks (five of the top 10), which tend to offer higher-yielding dividends that slowly rise each year. Because of that, this ETF has a higher-dividend yield than the S&P 500 (2.5% over the past year).

The fund has a higher-expense ratio (0.35%) than Schwab U.S. Equity Dividend ETF. However, it should also provide investors with an above-average and steadily rising stream of dividend income backed by companies with long histories of increasing their payouts.

Easy ways to start collecting some dividend income

Dividend payments continue rising in the U.S. as companies grow their earnings. Those desiring to get a share of that income can easily do so by investing in a dividend-focused ETF like Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF or SPDR S&P Dividend ETF. They both focus on companies that pay higher-yielding dividends and have excellent track records of increasing their payouts. Because of that, these ETFs should supply investors with a growing stream of passive income.

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Charles Schwab is an advertising partner of The Ascent, a Motley Fool company. Suzanne Frey, an executive at Alphabet, is a member of The Motley Fool's board of directors. Randi Zuckerberg, a former director of market development and spokeswoman for Facebook and sister to Meta Platforms CEO Mark Zuckerberg, is a member of The Motley Fool's board of directors. Matt DiLallo has positions in 3M, Alphabet, Chevron, Coca-Cola, Kenvue, Meta Platforms, NextEra Energy, Realty Income, T. Rowe Price Group, and Verizon Communications and has the following options: short August 2024 $20 puts on Kenvue. The Motley Fool has positions in and recommends Alphabet, Charles Schwab, Chevron, Cisco Systems, Costco Wholesale, Kenvue, Meta Platforms, NextEra Energy, Pfizer, Realty Income, and Texas Instruments. The Motley Fool recommends 3M, Amgen, Lockheed Martin, T. Rowe Price Group, and Verizon Communications and recommends the following options: long January 2026 $13 calls on Kenvue and short June 2024 $65 puts on Charles Schwab. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

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